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London is one of the world’s most visited cities and offers an unforgettable experience, even if you only have a few hours to spare. Its history, culture, and world-class attractions make it the perfect place to spend a layover. From iconic landmarks to hidden gems, there’s no shortage of things to see and do. Plus, with an extensive public transportation system, navigating through London’s lively neighborhoods and top sights is surprisingly easy, even with limited time.
Whether you have just a few hours between flights or a full day to explore, there are countless ways to make the most of your layover in this incredible city. From having a traditional fish and chips lunch to snapping photos of famous landmarks like Big Ben and Tower Bridge, there’s something for everyone. Keep reading to discover the best things to do on a layover in London.
How to Get to Central London from the Airport
London has six major airports: London City Airport (LCY), Gatwick Airport (LGW), Heathrow Airport (LHR), Luton Airport (LTN), London Southend Airport (SEN), and Stansted Airport (STN). All are well-connected to central London via train, underground (tube), or bus. Heathrow, the busiest and largest of the six, is located approximately 20 mi west of central London and offers several transportation options into the city.
Heathrow Express: If you’re on a layover and want the fastest route, the Heathrow Express is your best choice. This direct train runs every 15 minutes and takes just 20 minutes to reach Paddington Station. However, it is the most expensive option, with tickets priced at about £39 ($48 USD) roundtrip. A discounted ticket is available for £20 ($25 USD) if booked through Heathrow Express 45 days in advance.
Underground: For a more budget-friendly option, use the underground (tube). The Piccadilly Line connects Heathrow to central London, with departures every few minutes and the journey to Piccadilly Circus taking about an hour. A single fare to central London starts at £6.70 ($8 USD). Note that cash payments are not accepted; you’ll need a contactless card or an Oyster card.
Bus: Alternatively, the bus provides another option. National Express coaches depart from all terminals, with fares starting at £8.40 ($10 USD) for a single ride. The trip to Victoria Coach Station takes approximately 40 minutes, and buses run frequently until 10:50 pm. For late-night arrivals, the N9 night bus operates, ensuring 24-hour connectivity from Heathrow.
How Much Time Do I Need for a Layover?
Heathrow is an enormous airport, so don’t underestimate the time required to navigate it. Exiting and reentering can take longer than expected, especially when factoring in passing through immigration and security. For international flights, plan to return to the airport at least three hours before your flight boards. While the Heathrow Express offers a quick 20-minute ride to Paddington Station, you should allow about an hour each way to account for boarding, walking, or connecting to the underground once you reach the station.
To maximize your layover in London, have a detailed plan in place. Review a map of the London Underground beforehand to identify the rail lines you’ll need. I don’t recommend leaving the airport unless you have a minimum of 9 hours. This timeframe allows enough time to explore a small handful of attractions. You may want to join a hop-on/ hop-off bus tour to maximize your time.
During an overnight layover with a morning departure, I was able to visit multiple sights within an 8-hour window. However, since I wasn’t rushing back for a flight, I could explore at a more relaxed pace. If your layover is shorter or you’re on a tight schedule, prioritize a few nearby landmarks to ensure a smooth and stress-free experience.
Things to Do on a Layover in London:
1. Explore Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey is a cornerstone of British history and a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Located in the heart of London’s Westminster area, it’s one of the UK’s most iconic religious buildings. Since 1066, the Abbey has hosted every coronation and 16 royal weddings, including that of Prince William and Kate Middleton. While still an active place of worship, it also draws visitors worldwide for its breathtaking design, rich history, and tranquil grounds.
The Abbey’s exterior, adorned with intricate stonework and soaring spires, can be enjoyed for free. Simply walking around the grounds and hearing the melodious chime of its bells is a memorable experience. To view its historic interior, you can purchase a ticket, which includes access to the stunning nave, Poet’s Corner, and the Coronation Chair. Guided tours are also available for those who wish to dive deeper into its fascinating past. Conveniently located near Westminster and St. James’s Park Stations, Westminster Abbey is a must-see, even if you’re only in London for a short layover.
2. Stop at Big Ben
Big Ben is the nickname for the bell housed inside Elizabeth Tower, an iconic clock tower at the north end of the Houses of Parliament, just steps from Westminster Abbey. Completed in 1859, the tower features a neo-gothic design and was home to the world’s largest and most accurate four-faced chiming clock at the time. The tower stands 316 ft (96 m) tall, and each clock face measures 23 ft (7 m) in diameter.
The bell, Big Ben, weighs over 13 tons and chimes every hour, with the quarter bells ringing every 15 minutes. The tower underwent a significant renovation between 2017 and 2023, ensuring its historic features remain in impeccable condition for future generations. Nearby Westminster Station provides convenient access, making it an easy stop on any London itinerary.
3. Tour Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge is one of London’s most recognizable landmarks, spanning the River Thames and serving both pedestrians and vehicles. This combined bascule and suspension bridge features two impressive towers connected by high-level walkways. Constructed between 1886 and 1894, it required 11,000 tons of steel and 432 workers.
Visitors can admire the bridge from the outside or purchase a ticket for the Tower Bridge Exhibition. The exhibition provides access to the upper walkways, including a glass floor offering incredible city views, and a tour of the Victorian-era engine rooms housing the original steam engines used to lift the bridge. Tower Hill Station is the closest tube stop, about a 7-minute walk away.
4. Have Lunch near Trafalgar Square
Trafalgar Square, located in the Westminster area of Central London, is a historic public space commemorating the British naval victory at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Established in the early 19th century, the square has long served as a venue for community events, protests, and political demonstrations, including the infamous Bloody Sunday. Over time, fountains were added to the square, purposely placed to reduce the area available for public gatherings.
Today, Trafalgar Square is surrounded by shops, cafes, and cultural landmarks, making it a great spot to take a midday break, enjoy lunch, or sip a coffee. The nearest station is Charing Cross Station, just a short walk away.
5. Take Photos at Neal’s Yard
Tucked away in an alley near Covent Garden, Neal’s Yard is a vibrant and colorful courtyard that offers a peaceful retreat from the city’s bustling streets. Located between Shorts Gardens and Monmouth Street, this charming spot is home to several health-conscious cafes, including Neal’s Yard Dairy and Wild Food Cafe, as well as a few quirky shops. It’s an ideal place to enjoy a healthy meal, unwind, or snap some Instagram-worthy photos.
The nearest tube stations are Covent Garden Station and Leicester Square Tube Station, both just a 5-minute walk away. If you’re coming from Trafalgar Square, you won’t need to hop back on the tube – Neal’s Yard is only a 10-minute walk from Charing Cross Station.
6. Buy Vinyl at Abbey Road Studios
Abbey Road Studios is located in the north London neighborhood of St. John’s Wood. While it’s a bit off the beaten path from many of London’s major attractions, it’s a must-see for music enthusiasts, particularly fans of The Beatles and Pink Floyd. The Beatles famously recorded much of their catalog at the studio, and the area became iconic when they featured the Abbey Road crosswalk on the cover of their album of the same name.
Pink Floyd and many other legendary artists have also recorded at Abbey Road Studios. Although visitors cannot tour the studios, they are welcome to pay their respects to these music icons by writing on the wall outside. There’s also a fantastic gift shop, offering a selection of band-related merchandise and vinyl records.
For those hoping to capture a photo in the iconic crosswalk, it’s best to avoid peak traffic times between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays. The nearest underground station is Abbey Road Station, which is about a 5-minute walk from the studios.
7. Eat Fish & Chips
No visit to London is complete without trying fish and chips, a British staple that has earned its place as one of the city’s favorite meals. This classic consists of battered and fried fish, served alongside crispy fried potatoes. The concept is believed to have originated in London, with the first shop opening in 1860. By the 1920s, over 35,000 fish and chip shops were operating across the United Kingdom.
For an authentic experience, I recommend The Fish House in Notting Hill. This charming spot serves traditional fish and chips, offering both dine-in and takeaway options. The fish is delicious, the staff is friendly, and it makes for a perfect way to end your day. The nearest tube station is Notting Hill Gate Station. I suggest visiting before dusk so you can take a stroll through the neighborhood, admiring the colorful and picturesque homes that line the streets.
Where to Stay in London
Norfolk Towers is a straightforward, clean, and budget-friendly hotel offering excellent value for travelers. Situated just two minutes from Paddington Station, it provides easy access to Heathrow Airport, with the Heathrow Express departing every 15 minutes and the Heathrow Connect every 30 minutes. Guests can enjoy a short walk to Hyde Park, and Notting Hill is just a 15-minute stroll away.
The Piccadilly London West End
The Piccadilly London West End is situated in the heart of London’s Theatreland, just a few blocks from Leicester Square and a five-minute walk to Piccadilly Circus. The hotel combines modern style with comfort, offering chic rooms and attentive, friendly service. Guests can enjoy a delicious breakfast to start their day, making it a great choice for those looking to experience the best of London’s vibrant West End.
The Landmark is a stunning luxury hotel located in the upscale Marylebone district of West London. Featuring a breathtaking 8-story atrium with a glass roof and towering palm trees, the hotel offers a unique and elegant atmosphere. Guests can enjoy a variety of dining options, including a restaurant and a couple of bars.
Have you been to London? What are your favorite things to do on a layover in London? If you’ve enjoyed this post, please leave a comment or share using the social media buttons below. Want to explore more of Europe? Continue to my post, “The Perfect Two-Week Italy Itinerary“.
London is one of my favorite cities! Haven’t been to Neil’s Yard yet but I keep hearing & seeing pics about it. Definitely will have to make a visit there soon!