8 Must See Angkor Temples in Siem Reap

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The temples of Angkor Wat are a mesmerizing destination and a must-see for travelers. Often called the “Eighth Wonder of the World,” Angkor Wat is the main draw for millions of tourists visiting Cambodia each year. However, it’s just one part of the vast Angkor Archaeological Park—a destination many travelers underestimate in size and scope.

Spanning an impressive 154 square miles (400 square kilometers), Angkor Archaeological Park is the largest religious monument in the world. It houses 72 major temples along with numerous smaller ones, many of which are hidden within dense jungle and inaccessible to the public. While the most famous temples—Angkor Wat, Ta Prohm, and Bayon—draw the largest crowds, the lesser-known temples offer equally stunning architecture and a sense of tranquility.

Keep reading to uncover the top temples in Siem Reap and plan your unforgettable journey through this awe-inspiring UNESCO World Heritage Site.

About Angkor Archaeological Park

Angkor Archaeological Park, located about 5 miles (8 km) north of Siem Reap, Cambodia, is a testament to the grandeur of the ancient Khmer Empire. Constructed in the early 12th century, Angkor served as the empire’s capital and was one of the world’s most populous cities at its peak, with an estimated 750,000 residents. Over time, Angkor was abandoned and remained hidden until its rediscovery in the 1840s.

For years, unregulated tourism and looting left their mark on the site, with many statues defaced or missing entirely. However, since its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992, significant restoration efforts have been underway, preserving this architectural marvel for future generations.

Today, the temples in Siem Reap provide a captivating window into the past, showcasing breathtaking architecture and the reign of the Khmer civilization. A visit here is a journey through history, offering insight into one of Southeast Asia’s most influential empires.

How to Get to Siem Reap

Siem Reap, located in northwestern Cambodia, serves as the gateway to the iconic Angkor Archaeological Park. Siem Reap International Airport is conveniently situated about 7 km (4 mi) from the city center. While there are no direct flights to Siem Reap from most international locations, travelers can easily connect through major Asian hubs like Bangkok, Phnom Penh, or Ho Chi Minh City.

Several airlines offer routes to Siem Reap, with Vietnam Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air being particularly affordable and reliable options. For most nationalities, visas can be obtained on arrival, but it’s always best to confirm your specific visa requirements beforehand.

For those already in Cambodia, traveling by bus from Phnom Penh is another budget-friendly option. Buses depart daily, and the journey takes approximately six hours, offering a scenic glimpse of the Cambodian countryside along the way.

When to Visit Siem Reap

Siem Reap is a year-round destination, but certain months offer more favorable conditions than others. The dry season, from November to March, is the most popular time to visit, with December and January bringing the coolest temperatures and clear skies. However, this is also the high season, meaning larger crowds and higher costs for accommodations and tours.

April and May mark the hottest months in Siem Reap, with soaring temperatures that can make outdoor activities challenging. Visiting during this time is still manageable by scheduling excursions in the early morning when it’s cooler.

From May to October, Siem Reap experiences its rainy season, characterized by increased humidity and frequent showers. While this is considered the low season, it has its advantages: fewer crowds, lush green landscapes, and excellent deals on hotels. During this time, you might even have some of the lesser-visited temples all to yourself.

What to Wear at the Angkor Temples

Angkor Archaeological Park enforces a dress code to ensure respectful attire while visiting the sacred temples. Visitors are required to wear clothing that covers their shoulders and knees. In addition to adhering to the dress code, it’s important to dress for comfort and the tropical climate. Lightweight, breathable fabrics are ideal for staying cool under the strong sun.

A wide-brimmed hat and comfortable walking shoes are essential for navigating the expansive park. If you’re visiting during the rainy season, consider bringing an umbrella or rain poncho to stay dry during unexpected downpours. Proper preparation will ensure a respectful and enjoyable visit to this historic site.

Must-See Temples in Siem Reap:

1. Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat, often referred to as the heart of Cambodia, is one of the largest and most magnificent temples in Siem Reap. Renowned for its impressive preservation, it was constructed as a Hindu temple by King Suryavarman II in the early 12th century, taking approximately 30 years to complete. The immense effort involved transporting sandstone blocks from Phnom Kulen, a sacred mountain over 31 miles (50 km) away, floating them down the river on rafts.

Inscriptions reveal that the temple’s construction required an astonishing 300,000 workers and 6,000 elephants. Angkor Wat is believed to have served as both a temple and a mausoleum. Its westward orientation, symbolically linked to death, and the counter-clockwise arrangement of its intricate bas-reliefs suggest a connection to ancient Hindu funerary practices.

For an unforgettable experience, start your day at Angkor Wat to witness a breathtaking sunrise. Arrive at the ticket office as soon as it opens, then head directly to the temple to secure a prime viewing spot. I left my hotel at 4:30 am, and the timing was perfect. The serene atmosphere and stunning photos you’ll capture make the early wake-up call more than worthwhile.

2. Ta Prohm

Ta Prohm is one of the most iconic temples in Siem Reap, often referred to as the “Tomb Raider Temple” due to its appearance in the Angelina Jolie film. Visiting Ta Prohm feels like stepping into another world. Constructed in the late 12th and early 13th centuries, the temple was abandoned following the fall of the Khmer Empire in the 15th century and left to the mercy of the jungle for centuries.

What makes Ta Prohm so enchanting is the way nature has reclaimed it. Towering trees and their massive roots intertwine with the temple’s towers and corridors, creating an otherworldly scene of moss-covered stones and crumbling walls. This fusion of architecture and nature gives Ta Prohm its unique charm. However, the overgrowth has also caused significant structural damage, and some areas have been deemed unsafe and are closed to visitors.

For the best experience, I highly recommend visiting Ta Prohm early in the morning. Arriving right at opening allowed me to enjoy the site with only a handful of people around, making it easier to soak in its mystical atmosphere and capture stunning photos.

3. Banteay Kdei

Banteay Kdei, meaning “A Citadel of Chambers,” is a hidden gem located southeast of Ta Prohm. While it shares similarities in style with Ta Prohm, it is smaller and less intricate. The temple is composed of four walls and features four separate entrances, giving it a simple yet captivating layout.

Built from soft sandstone, Banteay Kdei is one of the more deteriorated temples in the Angkor complex. As a Buddhist temple, many of the Buddha carvings on its walls have been defaced over the years. Despite its weathered appearance, the lack of extensive restoration adds to its charm, offering a raw and authentic glimpse into the past.

What makes Banteay Kdei particularly appealing is that it remains one of the lesser-visited temples, allowing for a quieter experience away from the crowds. It’s a perfect spot to take a break and explore at a more leisurely pace.

4. Pre Rup

Pre Rup is a striking Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva, built in the latter half of the 10th century. Constructed using a mix of brick, laterite, and sandstone, the temple features a large pyramid-shaped structure with three tiers. The top tier holds five towers, symbolizing the mountain peaks of Mount Meru, which in Hindu mythology is considered the center of the universe. The name Pre Rup, meaning “Turning the Body,” refers to an ancient cremation ritual, suggesting that the temple may have served as a royal crematorium.

With its steep, climbable steps, Pre Rup offers some of the best panoramic views in the Angkor complex, making it one of my favorite temples in Siem Reap for watching the sunset. As the sun sets, the warm tones of the sandstone come alive, casting a beautiful glow over the temple. It’s an ideal place to end your day.

5. Bayon

Bayon, constructed in the late 12th or early 13th century, is a stunning temple built by King Jayavarman VII as the state temple for his capital, Angkor Thom. Though originally constructed as a Buddhist temple, it was later modified to incorporate Hindu elements. Bayon is located in the heart of Angkor Thom and is known for its unique design and powerful presence.

What sets Bayon apart from other temples is its multi-tiered structure and the intricate carvings that adorn its first two levels. The third level is even more impressive, with 54 towers featuring approximately 200 smiling stone faces. Each face is around four meters high, with eyes closed in serene expressions. While the exact meaning of the faces is still debated, they are widely believed to represent the King himself.

Bayon is particularly captivating during the early morning or sunset, but if you want to avoid the crowds, visiting around midday is best. Be prepared for the heat, though, as there is little shade and temperatures can soar, especially in the summer months. Despite the intense sun, Bayon remains one of the most iconic and memorable temples in Siem Reap.

6. Preah Khan

Preah Khan, located near the northern end of the Angkor Archaeological Park, is one of the largest and most significant temples in Siem Reap. Built in the 12th century by King Jayavarman VII in honor of his father, Preah Khan served multiple purposes as a temple, a city, and even a Buddhist university. The temple complex is surrounded by a moat, with four distinct walkways leading to each of its entrances.

Intricate carvings tell the stories of the temple and the city that once thrived around it. One of the columns inside the temple contains inscriptions, which reveal that the population of the city was once an impressive 100,000 people. The temple’s large scale and rich history make it a fascinating site to explore.

Sadly, Preah Khan has suffered from extensive looting over the years. The walkways leading into the temple are lined with statues, but many have missing heads, likely taken for sale on the black market. Despite these damages, Preah Khan remains a striking example of Khmer architecture.

7. Ta Som

Ta Som, built towards the end of the 12th century during the reign of the Buddhist King Jayavarman VII, is a charming and somewhat lesser-known temple in the northeastern corner of Angkor Archaeological Park. Though not much is documented about its history, it is believed to be dedicated to the king’s father, Dharanindravarman II. While often overlooked due to its location, Ta Som is well worth a visit for those wanting to escape the crowds.

Constructed in the Bayon style, Ta Som has been well-restored, thanks to a ten-year restoration program that began in 1998. The temple features a plaza-like layout with a central tower and two gate towers, adorned with detailed carvings and faces. Parts of the temple are overgrown with vegetation, adding to the mystical ambiance, similar to Ta Phrom.

One of the most striking features of Ta Som is the massive tree that has overtaken one of the temple’s gates. The tree, which can be found at the back gate, offers a unique photo opportunity and is one of the highlights of the temple. The best time to visit Ta Som is mid-morning, around 10 or 11 am, as the lighting is perfect for both appreciating the intricate carvings and capturing beautiful photos.

8. Banteay Srei

Banteay Srei, often referred to as the “Citadel of Women” or the “Pink Temple,” is a must-see temple in Siem Reap, but it’s best visited on a separate day from the other temples. It’s located about 15 mi (25 km) northeast of the main Angkor temple complex. Though it’s a bit off the beaten path, its beauty makes the extra journey worthwhile.

Dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, Banteay Srei stands out for its exquisite and delicate carvings, considered the finest among all the Angkor temples. The temple’s red sandstone, which appears pink in the sunlight, gives it a unique charm. Its more petite and feminine design contrasts with the larger Angkor temples, offering a peaceful, more intimate atmosphere.

Surrounded by winding paths, lush botanical gardens, and serene lily ponds, Banteay Srei provides a tranquil escape from the crowds. I recommend setting aside an entire morning to fully explore the area and appreciate its intricate carvings and serene surroundings.

Important to Know Before You Go

To explore the Angkor temples, you’ll need an Angkor pass, which can be purchased online or in person at the park counter. Both cash and card are accepted, and you can choose from one, three, or seven-day passes. As of the time of this post, the prices are:

1 day: $37 USD
3 day: $62 USD
7 day: $72 USD

The ticket counter is open from 5:00 am to 5:30 pm, while most temple sites are open from 7:30 am to 5:30 pm. A few temples, like Angkor Wat, open as early as 5:00 am.

When it comes to touring the temples, you have several options. A tuk-tuk is the most efficient and affordable choice for covering a lot of ground. You can also explore by bike, private car, or join a tour for a more in-depth experience. I highly recommend hiring a guide, at least for the first day, as they can provide valuable insights into the history of the temples and help you maximize your time. At the very least, having a loose itinerary will help you stay on track.

If you’re looking for a knowledgeable guide and photographer, I recommend Kimleng Sang. He knows the area and its history well, taking you to all the must-see temples in Siem Reap. As an experienced photographer, he can capture beautiful shots of you or offer tips so you can take your own photos. Many of the images in this post were taken by him or with his assistance.

Where to Eat in Siem Reap

F3 Siem Reap: F3 Siem Reap stands out as one of my favorite dining experiences on my travels. The restaurant is housed in a charming two-story wooden structure with a beautiful patio area. The food is delicious, and the service is impeccable. As a part of the Friends Restaurant global network, F3 provides invaluable training to young Cambodians, offering them opportunities in the growing hospitality sector. The food is incredible, with vegan-friendly options that cater to everyone. A must-visit when you’re in town.

The Hive: The Hive is the perfect spot for a healthy breakfast, offering fresh juices, smoothies, and vegan-friendly dishes. This cozy cafe is particularly popular with digital nomads, making it an excellent place to work or catch up on emails while enjoying nutritious food in a laid-back atmosphere.

Sister Srey: Sister Srey is an ideal breakfast spot that combines great food with a meaningful cause. The cafe serves delicious coffee, smoothies, pastries, and more, but what truly sets it apart is that a portion of its profits supports APOPO, an organization working to make Cambodia safer by training rats to detect landmines and tuberculosis. Conveniently located near Pub Street, it’s a great place to enjoy a meal and give back to the community.

Where to Stay in Siem Reap

Sofitel Angkor Phokeethra Golf & Spa Resort
Sofitel Angkor Phokeethra Golf & Spa Resort is a stunning hotel choice for those looking to stay near Angkor. Just a ten-minute drive from Angkor Wat, this luxurious resort offers elegantly decorated rooms nestled amidst tropical gardens. Guests can enjoy a variety of dining experiences with five different restaurants, a bar, and a pub. The swimming pool and on-site spa, offering a full range of services, provide the perfect way to unwind after a long day of exploring temples in Siem Reap.

Babel Guesthouse
For budget travelers, Babel Guesthouse is an excellent option. Ideal for those looking to experience Siem Reap’s vibrant nightlife while staying close to the main attractions, this guesthouse offers simple, modern rooms with en-suite bathrooms. It’s eco-conscious, with recycling services, vegan dining options, and plastic-free practices. The guesthouse employs locals and provides education and excellent working conditions. Additionally, Babel features a public refill station and a store offering eco-friendly products, making it a sustainable and community-focused choice.

Sarai Resort & Spa
Sarai Resort & Spa is a mid-range hotel popular among Instagram influencers, known for its Moroccan-themed design and picture-perfect pool area. Many rooms feature cozy window-seat areas with pool views, perfect for enjoying breakfast. Located within walking distance of Siem Reap’s bustling Pub Street, the resort offers convenient access to both the town and its nightlife. On-site, the resort’s spa offers a variety of treatments, making it a great spot to relax after exploring the vibrant city.

Have you visited Angkor Wat? What are your favorite temples in Siem Reap? If you’ve enjoyed this post, please leave a comment or share using the social media buttons below. Are you interested in visiting more beautiful temples in Southeast Asia? Continue to my post, “How to Spend Two Days in Bangkok” and discover some of Thailand’s best temples.